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The Newfoundland Dog is a large breed known around the world for it's life saving ability and it's sweet disposition.   The Newfoundland's outstanding temperament is unmatched and known to be the hallmark of the breed.  Indigenous to Canada, they are named for the Province of their origin.  While there are many theories regarding the origin of the Newfoundland, it is generally acepted that they came from breeds native to the island and large black dogs brought by the vikings in 1001 A.D.  By the time of colonization, the essential characteristics of the breed had already been established. 

Newfoundlands come in two recognized varieties: Black and Landseer.  

The black variety is black in colour, sometimes showing a slight brown or sunburnt tinge on the coat and can have white appearing on the chest, tail and/or feet.  The Landseer is a white dog with a black head, saddle, rump and upper tail.
Any colours other than described here are not correct for the Newfoundland in Canada, the country of it's origin.  For a complete breed description or for more information, please click here.
About Newfs
Boat Dog
East Coast
Where in the world?  Canada
Where in Canada?  Newfoundland
The head of the Landseer being black should have a white blaze that extends onto the muzzle.  Their coat tends to have ticking or small black spots throughout the white area, although minimal ticking is preferred.  The Landseer received it's name from the painter Sir Edwin Landseer who's most famous painting, amoung Newf ethusiasts, is called Distinguished member of the humane society.